Bonum Est: a programme on Gregorian Chant. A journey along the Mediterranean Sea.
In the 23rd episode of Bonum Est you will hear recordings of various oral traditions along the Mediterranean Sea.
Somehow, the performance practice of the early Gregorian Chant might have been preserved in these traditions. Even though Gregorian Chant has been preserved in manuscripts with music notation from before the year 1000 BC, we do not know how it sounded at that time. We do know that Gregorian Chant originated from an oral tradition.
Most probably, the oral traditions along the Mediterranean Sea stylistically correspond much better to the information of the oldest Gregorian sources (since Solesmes) than to the conventional ideas. The main thing is how the music moves from one note to another. Since line notation, after the year 1000 BC, this early style probably slowly disappeared.
1. Antifoon "Beatus rex Fernandus".
Schola Antiqua led by Juan Carlos Asensio.
(Pneuma PN 1190, 2010)
2. Cantigas de Santa Maria "Madre De Dios".
Grupo de Musica Antigua led by Eduardo Paniagua.
(Sony S2K 62284, 1995)
3. Sephardisch "Ven querida".
Dominique Vellard, Ken Zuckerman and others.
(HMC 90 5261, 2004)
4. Muwwál Tab’Raml-Máya.
Orquestra Brihi led by Abdelkrim Rais.
(Pneuma PN 190, 1998)
5. Andalusian Nawbah in sika mode.
Rashidia, Tunesia.
(Folkways, 1960)
6. Taqsim Rasd.
Muhyiddin Ba-Yun, Libya.
(Baidaphon B-082703, 1920)
7. Ya Baghat el’Id.
Om-Kalsoum (Oum Kuthum, Um Kaltsum, etc).
(Cairo, 1937)
8. Qasida "Saluha Limadha".
Muhammad Al Ashiq van Syria.
(Gramophone GC5-12561, 1909)
9. "Gnez", first modus (Quadmoyo).
Isa Çiçek, Deyrulumur Monastery (Tur Abdin).
(AUDIVIS / UNESCO D 8075, 1997/1998)
10. Avinu Malkenu (Our Father, Our King).
Cantor Isaac Algazi.
(WERGO SM 1622 2, 2002)
11. Ezan (call to prayer).
Hafiz Hüseyin Erek.
(Celestial Harmonies 13150-2, 1997)
12. Margiola.
Savas Siatras.
(FM Records FM 823, 1998)
13. A Beauty.
Central Balkans 1920-1940.
(FM Records FM 706, date unkown; somewhere between 1991 & 2002)
14. All’aria – A Voca Regolare.
Folk Music of Calabria.
(Musicaphon BM 55 803, 1991)
15. Lamentu.
Tenores di Biti.
(Real World Records CDR W 60, 1996)
16. "De Profundis".
Le choeur d’hommes de Sartène led by Jean-Paul Poletti.
(Audivis B 6855, 1997)